Electrical & sensors

Batteries, alternators, starters, sensors and wiring

Electrical faults get misdiagnosed more than anything else on a car. This hub pairs parts with the tests you should run before spending money.

Find electrical & sensors for your car

What to check before you buy

AGM or EFB for start-stop cars

Fitting a standard flooded battery to a start-stop system shortens its life to a year or two.

Battery registration matters

Most modern European cars need the new battery registered to the energy-management module or it will be undercharged.

Test before you buy

A voltage-drop test on the earth strap or a load test on the battery costs nothing and rules out most 'alternator' faults.

What the related jobs cost

JobParts (US)Total (US)
Battery replacement$90–$400$120–$565
Alternator replacement$150–$650$265–$1,310
Starter motor replacement$130–$600$225–$1,260
Air conditioning recharge$40–$220$105–$470

When people buy electrical & sensors

  • Slow crank or no start
  • Battery warning light
  • Parasitic drain
  • Sensor fault codes

Frequently asked questions

How long does a car battery last?
Three to six years in temperate climates, less in very hot regions where heat accelerates plate corrosion.
Battery or alternator?
If the battery light is on while driving and charging voltage is under 13.5V at idle, suspect the alternator. If the car cranks slowly but runs fine once started, suspect the battery.

Electrical & sensors by brand

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